What Is ENSO El Niño and La Niña are the warm and cool phases of a natural climate pattern across the tropical Pacific known as the El Niño-Southern Oscillation, or "ENSO" for short. The pattern shifts back and forth irregularly every two to seven years, bringing predictable changes in ocean temperature and disrupting the normal wind and rainfall patterns across the tropics. These.. Home File name: ENSO_schematic_explainer_final.png Original Resolution (pixels): 2000 × 1697 File Size: 473 KB (MIME Type: image/png) Date Published: November 30, 2023 Alternate Text: Schematic showing how maps tranlsate into correlation scores View image full size Download file Image caption
The Southern Hemisphere Monitoring page contains information on the broader hemispheric climate state, including the current status of the El Niño-Southern Oscillation and the Indian Ocean Dipole. This information is useful because: it can be a source of longer-term predictability, which can provide intelligence that extends beyond the long-range forecast period. understanding the long.. The El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is the dominant interannual variability of Earth's climate system and plays a central role in global climate prediction. Outlooks of ENSO and its impacts.